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# Growing Africa

Actionable scientific plant nutrition information to enable agricultural research for development in Africa

## Sitemaps

- [XML Sitemap](https://growingafrica.pub/sitemap.xml): Contains all public & indexable URLs for this website.

## Posts

- [Privacy Policy](https://growingafrica.pub/privacy-policy/) - Who we are Suggested text: Our website address is: https://www.growingafrica.pub. Comments Suggested text: When visitors leave comments on the site we collect the data shown in the comments form, and also the visitor’s IP address and browser user agent string to help spam detection. An anonymized string created from your email address (also called a
- [EXCEL Africa: 2025 Award and Fellowship Recipients](https://growingafrica.pub/excel-africa-2025-award-and-fellowship-recipients/) - African Plant Nutrition Scholarships In 2025, ten students enrolled in advanced science programs were selected for the African Plant Nutrition Scholar Award. Each student received $2,000. This post graduate award strives to encourage the brightest minds focused on the continued advancement crop nutrition and soil health in Africa. Since its establishment in 2020, this initiative
- [Decoding Ankole’s Coffee Landscape: Farmer Typologies and Livelihood Strategies from Uganda Coffee–Banana Systems](https://growingafrica.pub/decoding-ankoles-coffee-landscape-farmer-typologies-and-livelihood-strategies-from-uganda-coffee-banana-systems/) - By Pamela Pali, Bernice Limo, Godfrey Taulya, Ivan Adolwa, Derrick Komwangi, Thomas Oberthür, Amon Natushemba, Sam Webb, Salah Eddine Lahamdi, Nicodemus Bamuhangaine, and James Mutegi
- [Effect of Soil pH on Nitrogen Response of Olive Orchards in Northern Morocco](https://growingafrica.pub/effect-of-soil-ph-on-nitrogen-response-of-olive-orchards-in-northern-morocco/) - By Intissare Mouamine, Ngonidzashe Chirinda, Amine El Khouni, Mahdi Dahane, Aziz Soulaimani, Hakim Boulal
- [Does Improved Agronomy and Plant Nutrition Enhance Human Health Outcomes?](https://growingafrica.pub/does-improved-agronomy-and-plant-nutrition-enhance-human-health-outcomes/) - By Sara Lamsili and Kaushik Majumdar
- [Beyond the Rains: Financial Liquidity as a Determinant of 4R Nutrient Timing in Kenya](https://growingafrica.pub/beyond-the-rains-financial-liquidity-as-a-determinant-of-4r-nutrient-timing-in-kenya/) - By Brayan Valencia, Ivan Adolwa, Martha Okumu, Joses Muthamia, Simon Cook, and Thomas Oberthür
- [How Socio-Economic Factors Shape Soil Fertility Management in Ghana’s Smallholder Farms](https://growingafrica.pub/how-socio-economic-factors-shape-soil-fertility-management-in-ghanas-smallholder-farms/) - By Kwame Agyei Frimpong, Ransford Opoku Darko, Selorm Akaba, Isaac Boateng, and Agnes Naa Abeley Abbey
- [Integrating Gender Sensitive Approaches into Precision Agriculture Programming](https://growingafrica.pub/integrating-gender-sensitive-approaches-into-precision-agriculture-programming/) - By Pamela Pali, Shamie Zingore, Thomas Oberthür, and Amy Sullivan
- [Lifting Gender-Based Barriers to Access and Adoption of Precision Agriculture Technologies](https://growingafrica.pub/lifting-gender-based-barriers-to-access-and-adoption-of-precision-agriculture-technologies/) - By Pamela Pali, Shamie Zingore, Thomas Oberthür, and Amy Sullivan
- [Unlocking Intensification in Legume-Driven Systems: The Role of Markets and Input Access](https://growingafrica.pub/unlocking-intensification-in-legume-driven-systems-the-role-of-markets-and-input-access/) - By Esther Mugi-Ngenga, William Adzawla, Pamela Pali, Brayan Valencia, Shamie Zingore, and Thomas Oberthür
- [Share your Snapshots (2026 #1)](https://growingafrica.pub/share-your-snapshots-2026-1/) - By Michael Waweru
- [Inside this Issue (2025 #2)](https://growingafrica.pub/inside-this-issue-2025-2/) - Welcome to the second issue of Growing Africa for 2025. This edition spotlights phosphorus management, featuring insights from APNI’s session “Enhancing Global Phosphorus Efficiency along the Mining–Use–Recovery Pathway” at the 8th Sustainable Phosphorus Summit (SPS8) in Accra, Ghana. International experts shared science-based strategies for sustainable phosphorus use across Africa. We also present field research aligned
- [Managing Phosphorus for Profitable and Sustainable Crop Production in Africa](https://growingafrica.pub/managing-phosphorus-for-profitable-and-sustainable-crop-production-in-africa/) - By Robert Mikkelsen
- [Agricultural Development in Maize and Rice: Yield-Area Dynamics, Agronomic Strategies, and 4R Nutrient Management Opportunities](https://growingafrica.pub/agricultural-development-in-maize-and-rice-yield-area-dynamics-agronomic-strategies-and-4r-nutrient-management-opportunities/) - Contributors: Simon Cook, Thomas Oberthür, Gavin Sulewski
- [Used Wisely, Fertilizers Will Feed Africa and Protect Its Unique Biodiversity](https://growingafrica.pub/ga11-cbmm7130/) - By Achim Dobermann
- [Soil Organic Matter Regulates Maize Productivity and Fertilizer Response in Maize Production](https://growingafrica.pub/ga11-rhax4577/) - By Shamie Zingore and Samuel Njoroge
- [Enhancing Agronomic Efficiency of Fertilizers in Sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from the Field](https://growingafrica.pub/ga11-hhwj4044/) - By Tilahun Amede and Asseta Diallo
- [Towards a Farmer-Centric Framework for Scaling Productive and Sustainable Cereal Cropping Systems](https://growingafrica.pub/ga11-gkde6695/) - By Ivan S. Adolwa, Thomas Oberthür and Simon Cook
- [Resilient Fertilization Strategies to Enhance Rice Productivity in Submergence-Prone Areas](https://growingafrica.pub/ga11-tvtv2244/) - By Sampson Agyin-Birikorang, Upendra Singh, Ignatius Tindjina, Alhaji Abdul-Rahman Issahaku, Haruna Waku Dauda, and Cisse Boubakary
- [Enabling Adoption of Improved Agronomic Practices with ICT-Based Farmer Advisory Services ](https://growingafrica.pub/ga11-cmzp5131/) - By Regis Chikowo, Kennet Christensen, Brian King, and Sieg Snapp
- [Why the Buzz on Regenerative Agriculture?](https://growingafrica.pub/ga11-kdvj4583/) - By Ken E. Giller
- [Post-Harvest Assessments of On-Farm Maize Experimentation Provide Key Checkpoints for Farmers and Stakeholders](https://growingafrica.pub/post-harvest-assessments-of-on-farm-maize-experimentation-provide-key-checkpoints-for-farmers-and-stakeholders/) - By Ivan S. Adolwa, Simon Cook, Thomas Oberthür, Steve Phillips, Thérèse Agneroh, and Kokou A. Amouzou
- [Variability in Yield Response Strongly Affects Maize Productivity and Nutrient Requirements ](https://growingafrica.pub/variability-in-yield-response-strongly-affects-maize-productivity-and-nutrient-requirements/) - By Samuel Njoroge and Shamie Zingore
- [Grain Legumes Contribute Immediate and Residual-Effects in Rain-fed Maize Production Systems ](https://growingafrica.pub/grain-legumes-contribute-immediate-and-residual-effects-in-rain-fed-maize-production-systems/) - By Esther Mugi-Ngenga and Shamie Zingore
- [Building a Map of Bioavailable Phosphorus for African Soils](https://growingafrica.pub/building-a-map-of-bioavailable-phosphorus-for-african-soils/) - By Luis I. Prochnow and Artur Lupinetti-Cunha
- [Exploring Climate Smart Cropping System Solutions for Smallholder Farmers ](https://growingafrica.pub/exploring-climate-smart-cropping-system-solutions-for-smallholder-farmers/) - By Austin T. Phiri, Sarah E. Edewor, Judith S. Kahamba, Ijeoma Nwoko, and Ulemu Chimimba
- [The Taymate Cooperative: A Women-led Empowerment Story](https://growingafrica.pub/the-taymate-cooperative-a-women-led-empowerment-story-the-taymate-cooperative/) - By Aziza Tangi, Ngonidzashe Chirinda, Hakim Boulal, and Thomas Oberthür
- [Phosphogypsum Application Improves the Physical Properties of Salt-Affected Soils ](https://growingafrica.pub/phosphogypsum-application-improves-the-physical-properties-of-salt-affected-soils/) - By M Barka Outbakat, Khalil El Mejahed, Mohamed El Gharous, Kamal El Omari, and Adnane Beniaich
- [Long-term Tillage Practices Impact Soil Aggregation and Climate Resilience in Tunisian Field Cropping Systems ](https://growingafrica.pub/long-term-tillage-practices-impact-soil-aggregation-and-climate-resilience-in-tunisian-field-cropping-systems/) - By Mouna Mechri, Taqi Raza, Khedija Bouajila, Noura Ziadi, Elsayed Fathi Abd_Allah, and Naceur Jedidi
- [The Role of 4R Plant Nutrition in Living Agricultural Landscapes: Developing the Nitrogen Water Carbon Nexus ](https://growingafrica.pub/the-role-of-4r-plant-nutrition-in-living-agricultural-landscapes-developing-the-nitrogen-water-carbon-nexus/) - By James Mutegi, Intissare Mouamine, Hakim Boulal, Kokou Adambounou Amouzou, Jhon B. Valencia, Thomas Oberthür, and Simon Cook
- [The Value of Manure and Phosphorus Application to Unlock Immobilized Microbial Phosphorus for Sustainable Intensification of Maize in Zimbabwe](https://growingafrica.pub/the-value-of-manure-and-phosphorus-application-to-unlock-immobilized-microbial-phosphorus-for-sustainable-intensification-of-maize-in-zimbabwe/) - By Tonny Tauro, Grace Kanonge-Mafaune, Hatirarami Nezomba, Esther Masvaya, and Justice Nyamangara
- [Soil Organic Carbon Storage, Nitrous Oxide Emission and Net Climate Benefit of Conservation Agriculture](https://growingafrica.pub/soil-organic-carbon-storage-nitrous-oxide-emission-and-net-climate-benefit-of-conservation-agriculture-insights-from-two-insights-from-two-long-term-experiments-in-zimbabwe/) - By Armwell Shumba, Regis Chikowo, Christian Thierfelder, Marc Corbeels, Johan Six, and Rémi Cardinael
- [Combining Farmyard Manure with Mineral Nitrogen Fertilizer Boosts Maize Yields and Maintains Soil Health](https://growingafrica.pub/combining-farmyard-manure-with-mineral-nitrogen-fertilizer-boosts-maize-yields-and-maintains-soil-health-insights-from-four-long-term-experiments/) - By Moritz Laub, Marc Corbeels, Samuel Mathu Ndungu, Monicah Wanjiku Mucheru-Muna, Daniel Mugendi, Rebecca Yegon, Wycliffe Waswa, Bernard Vanlauwe, and Johan Six
- [Improving the Carbon Balance of Cattle Grazing Systems in Madagascar](https://growingafrica.pub/improving-the-carbon-balance-of-cattle-grazing-systems-in-madagascar/) - By Ravaka Minoarisoa Randriambololona, Alexis Heritiana Randrianiaina, Marc Spiekermann, and Harifidy Rakoto Ratsimba
- [Carbon Stabilization in the Arid-Saline Soil Environment of Southern Morocco](https://growingafrica.pub/carbon-stabilization-in-the-arid-saline-soil-environment-of-southern-morocco/) - By Dennis S. Ashilenje, Abdelaziz Hirich, Krishna P. Devkota, Ayyoub Taousse, and Abdelaziz Nilahyane
- [A Case Study on Biomass Assessment in a Semi-Arid Olive Rainfed System in Morocco](https://growingafrica.pub/a-case-study-on-biomass-assessment-in-a-semi-arid-olive-rainfed-system-in-morocco/) - By Aboubacar Mariko, Reda Mokere, T. Scott Murrell, Kokou Adambounou Amouzou, and Hakim Boulal
- [Adaptation of a Conventional Seeder to a No-tillage Seeder: A Case Study of Al Moutmir-UM6P Sustainable Agriculture Mechanization Initiative](https://growingafrica.pub/adaptation-of-a-conventional-seeder-to-a-no-tillage-seeder-a-case-study-of-al-moutmir-um6p-sustainable-agriculture-mechanization-initiative/) - By Ahmed Lamkadem, Najoua Zizi, Abdellah Aboudrare, Hassan Bourarach, and Kamal Alahiane
- [A 4R Framework for Climate Finance: A Pathway for Effective Climate Finance Allocation](https://growingafrica.pub/a-4r-framework-for-climate-finance-a-pathway-for-effective-climate-finance-allocation/) - By Boubacar A. Cissé, Bouthayna El Amine, Samuel W. Anuga, Mohamed L. Metougui, Bruno Gerard, Michael G. Jacobson, and Ngonidzashe Chirinda
- [Optimizing Split-Fertilizer Applications for Maize in Nigeria’s Mid-Belt](https://growingafrica.pub/optimizing-split-fertilizer-applications-for-maize-in-nigerias-mid-belt/) - By Kehinde Ojeniyi, Ngonidzashe Chirinda, Krishna Devkota, and Donald Madukwe
- [Robusta Coffee Value Intensification: The Case for Good Agronomy](https://growingafrica.pub/robusta-coffee-value-intensification-the-case-for-good-agronomy/) - By Dr. Thomas Oberthür, Gavin Sulewski, Dr. Simon Cook
- [Harnessing Carbon Finance to Elevate Smallholder Success in Uganda’s Coffee Sector](https://growingafrica.pub/harnessing-carbon-finance-to-elevate-smallholder-success-in-ugandas-coffee-sector/) - By James Mutegi, Freddie Kalibwani, Sara Lamsili, Bernice Limo, Brian Valencia, Salah Eddine Lahmadi, Derrick Komwangi, Claire Rhodes, and Thomas Oberthür
- [On-farm Experimentation Process Triggers Kenyan Farmers’ Zeal to Test Technologies in Maize Systems](https://growingafrica.pub/on-farm-experimentation-process-triggers-kenyan-farmers-zeal-to-test-technologies-in-maize-systems/) - By Onesmus Kitonyo, Evans Chimoita, Timothy Kamanu, Felister Nzuve, Esther Muindi, Alfred Micheni, James Muthomi, Vincent Kathumo, Grace Mureithi, George Chemining’wa, Ivan Adolwa, and James Mutegi
- [Comparing Laboratory and Remote Sensing Methods for Soil Nutrient Assessment in Northern Nigeria](https://growingafrica.pub/comparing-laboratory-and-remote-sensing-methods-for-soil-nutrient-assessment-in-northern-nigeria/) - By A.R. Garba, A.M. Yamusa, C.K. Daudu, S.L. Yau, M.I. Gaya, and A. Abdulkadir
- [Advancing Agricultural Sustainability through Collaborative Data Growth](https://growingafrica.pub/advancing-agricultural-sustainability-through-collaborative-data-growth/) - By Canon Norris Savala Engoke and Sarah Myers
- [Lessons from On-farm Experimentation on Climate-Smart Management for Upland Rice in Uganda](https://growingafrica.pub/lessons-from-on-farm-experimentation-on-climate-smart-management-for-upland-rice-in-uganda/) - By Patrick Musinguzi, Lincolin Abasize, Paul Tamale, Tom Matila, Peter Ebanyat, Jackline Bonabana, James Mutegi, and Thomas Oberthür
- [A Call for Action: Implementing the African Professional Certified Agronomy Advisory](https://growingafrica.pub/a-call-for-action-implementing-the-african-professional-certified-agronomy-advisory/) - By Canon Norris Savala Engoke, Ivan Adolwa, Esther Mugi, Samuel Njoroge, Kwame Frimpong, James Mutegi, Kaushik Majumdar, and Shamie Zingore
- [Precision Agriculture in Africa: Challenges and Opportunities](https://growingafrica.pub/precision-agriculture-in-africa-challenges-and-opportunities/) - By Samuel Njoroge, Esther Mugi-Ngenga, Bernice M. Limo, and Oluwatobi Fakoya
- [Nitrogen Dynamics under Cowpea–Pigeon Pea Intercropping and Residue Management in Malawi’s Drought Prone Areas](https://growingafrica.pub/nitrogen-dynamics-under-cowpea-pigeon-pea-intercropping-and-residue-management-in-malawis-drought-prone-areas/) - By Charles Harry Nthewa, Keston Njira, Patson Nalivata, Joseph Chimungu, and Austin T. Phiri
- [Innovating Locally Adapted Solutions for Sustainable Phosphorus Use in Africa](https://growingafrica.pub/innovating-locally-adapted-solutions-for-sustainable-phosphorus-use-in-africa/) - By Shamie Zingore
- [When Less is More: Optimizing Fertilizer Use under Water Deficit to Enhance Olive Tree Productivity and Resilience](https://growingafrica.pub/when-less-is-more-optimizing-fertilizer-use-under-water-deficit-to-enhance-olive-tree-productivity-and-resilience/) - By Rachid Razouk, Lahcen Hssaini, Yassine Bouslihim and Hakim Boulal
- [Short-term Effects of Legume-based Cropping Systems and Residue Management on Soil Fertility in Malawi](https://growingafrica.pub/short-term-effects-of-legume-based-cropping-systems-and-residue-management-on-soil-fertility-in-malawi/) - By Peter Mbogo Mfune, Joseph Chimungu, Keston Njira, Patson Nalivata, and Austin T. Phiri
- [Zinc Fertilization Strategies for Enhanced Rice Production in Tanzania](https://growingafrica.pub/zinc-fertilization-strategies-for-enhanced-rice-production-in-tanzania/) - By Damiano Kwaslema, Tindwa Hamisi, Deodatus Kiriba, James Mutegi, Esther Mugi-Ngenga, and Nyambilila Amuri
- [Enhancing Global Phosphorus Efficiency Along the Mining–Use–Recovery Pathway](https://growingafrica.pub/enhancing-global-phosphorus-efficiency-along-the-mining-use-recovery-pathway/) - By Yassine Taha and Mostafa Benzaazoua
- [Unlocking Africa’s Food Systems: Why Phosphorus Management Is Central to Sustainable Intensification](https://growingafrica.pub/unlocking-africas-food-systems-why-phosphorus-management-is-central-to-sustainable-intensification/) - By Kaushik Majumdar
- [2025 Annual Photo Contest Results](https://growingafrica.pub/2025-annual-photo-contest-results/) - We’re excited to announce the results of our annual photo contest! Thank you for the incredible submissions from across Africa. Your participation helps us showcase nutrient deficiency examples and plant nutrition research, raising awareness about healthy soils and crops, and sharing interesting activities and perspectives about agricultural R&D in Africa.
- [Our Current Issue](https://growingafrica.pub/current-issue/) - This edition features insights from APNI’s session “Enhancing Global Phosphorus Efficiency along the Mining–Use–Recovery Pathway” at the 8th Sustainable Phosphorus Summit (SPS8) in Accra, Ghana.
- [Inside this Issue - 2025 #1](https://growingafrica.pub/inside-this-issue-2025-1/) - Welcome to our first issue of 2025! Inside you will find a collection of articles dedicated to the topic of precision nutrient management (PNM), one of APNI’s strategic R&D themes. Of course this is a broad topic, so our approach has been to examine PNM through a few different lenses. We’ve highlighted a range of
- [Excellence in African Crop Nutrition Research & Outreach (EXCEL Africa) - 2025 Key Dates](https://growingafrica.pub/__trashed/) - EXCEL Africa seeks to identify, support, and celebrate outstanding achievements in crop nutrition research and outreach, acknowledging the pivotal role they play in enhancing food security and sustainable agricultural practices.
- [Share your Snapshots - 2025 #1](https://growingafrica.pub/share-your-snapshots-2025-1/) - Knowledge generates on-farm innovation as farmers from Gashoka Village, Embu County, Kenya, participate in a water and nitrogen management learning forum that serves as an opportunity to assess best practice options for their maize crops. Credit: O. Kitonyo
- [Africa Crop Diversity is a Unique Strength to Explore](https://growingafrica.pub/africa-crop-diversity-is-a-unique-strength-to-explore/) - Can Africa maintain this wealth of diversity in the face of the demands of its future population? This wider range of crops that are deeply rooted in its smallholder systems should represent a key consideration in terms of tradition, agro-biodiversity, and resilience.
- [Discover Our 2024 Annual Report](https://growingafrica.pub/discover-our-2024-annual-report/) - Our 2024 Annual Report marks the completion of five years of operation at APNI. It is the time to talk about what we have accomplished, but also to reflect on how these achievements will shape our future.
- [2025 Photo Contest Update](https://growingafrica.pub/2025-photo-contest-update/) - We are excited to announce that the 2025 edition of APNI’s Annual Photo Contest is open for entries!
- [Share your Snapshots (Vol 4 Issue 2)](https://growingafrica.pub/share-your-snapshots-vol-4-issue-2/) - On-farm innovation with farmers and NARS staff for Sustainable Nutrient Management, identifying nutrient deficiencies and demonstrating the importance of soil testing and yield response for site-specific fertilizer recommendations in Dibri-Assirikro, Department of Sakassou, Central Region of Cote d’Ivoire.
- [The Impact of the Global Fertilizer Crisis in Africa ](https://growingafrica.pub/the-impact-of-the-global-fertilizer-crisis-in-africa/) - By Samuel Njoroge, Esther Mugi-Ngenga, Pauline Chivenge, Hakim Boulal, Shamie Zingore, Kaushik Majumdar
- [Share your Snapshots: A New On-farm Experimentation Season Begins](https://growingafrica.pub/share-your-snapshots-a-new-on-farm-experimentation-season-begins/) - Caroline Wawira (left) and Lucy Kinya (right) are applying diammonium phosphate (DAP) fertilizer with calibrated dollop cups to ensure the right pre-plant fertilizer application rate is provided to give their maize crop the best start.
- [Excellence in African Crop Nutrition Research & Outreach (Excel Africa)](https://growingafrica.pub/excellence-in-african-crop-nutrition-research-outreach-excel-africa/) - Our updated calendar of key dates for our 2025 Excel Africa Initiative.
- [Excel Africa Award and Fellowship Recipients for 2024](https://growingafrica.pub/excel-africa-award-and-fellowship-recipients-for-2024/) - Our Excel Africa initiative is aimed at fostering advancements in nutrient management and agronomic practices across the African continent. It seeks to identify, support and celebrate outstanding achievements in crop nutrition research and outreach—acknowledging the pivotal role they play in enhancing food security and sustainable agricultural practices.
- [2024 Annual Photo Contest Results](https://growingafrica.pub/2024-annual-photo-contest-results/) - Once again, it’s our pleasure to be able to announce the results of our annual photo contest! We are pleased to see the continued interest in this forum with submissions coming in from across the Continent. The contest organizers are grateful for your participation.
- [A Q&A with Staff from Producers Direct](https://growingafrica.pub/a-qa-with-staff-from-producers-direct/) - Our staff sat down with representatives of Producers Direct to talk about the project partner and their role within the on-going Uganda Carbon and Coffee Project (UCCP).
- [Inside this Issue - 2024 #2](https://growingafrica.pub/inside-this-issue-2024-2/) - Dear Readers, Welcome to the latest issue of Growing Africa where we delve into research directed towards sustainable productivity, livelihood improvement, and resilience for African agricultural systems. This edition offers a mix of research stories, informational forums, and year-end news updates. The last issue of the year offers us an opportunity to celebrate the winners
- [Inside this Issue - 2024 #1](https://growingafrica.pub/inside-this-issue-2024-1/) - This issue provides us with an opportunity to feature a set of carbon-themed research articles originating from invited delegates of the 9th International Symposium on Soil Organic Matter held during 26-31 May 2024, at Mohammed VI Polytechnic University (UM6P) in Benguérir, Morocco. Notably, this was the first time this conference was held in Africa!
- [Share your Snapshots: Honouring a Century-Old Tree](https://growingafrica.pub/share-your-snapshots-vol-3-issue-1/) - APNI’s scientists alongside researchers from the Tunisian Olive Institute (OIT) assessed biomass accumulation of this century-old olive tree to determine its capacity to partition nutrients and sequester carbon.
- [Ask an APNI Expert: Can we estimate the fertility status of soil without knowing the plant nutrient status?](https://growingafrica.pub/ask-an-apni-expert-2/) - In short, the answer is yes, you can estimate the fertility status of soil without knowing the plant nutrient status. Traditionally this can be done through soil analysis, which provides an index of the plant availability of soil nutrients through a standardized test from a lab. Other soil tests can assess properties such as soil pH, cation exchange capacity, and organic matter content, which all contribute to the soil’s potential to supply the right balance of nutrients at rates that meet the demands of a productive crop.
- [Share your Snapshots: Embu Road](https://growingafrica.pub/share-your-snapshots-vol-2-issue-2/) - Share your photos from the field on Instagram using the hashtag #ShareGrowingAfrica Not on Instagram yet? You can submit your photos to communications@apni.net for a chance to be featured in our next issue. by Joses Muthamia Embu Road - “This photo taken during a successful farmers’ field day held at one of our #NUTCAT project
- [Award and Fellowship Recipients for 2023 ](https://growingafrica.pub/award-and-fellowship-recipients-for-2023/) - African Plant Nutrition Scholarships Recipients of the 2023 African Plant Nutrition Scholar Award included ten students selected from advanced science programs focused on plant nutrition and the management of nutrients applied to crops in Africa. Each student received $2,000 (U.S. Dollars). This initiative strives to encourage the brightest minds to focus on the critical target of
- [Photo Contest Results - 2023 ](https://growingafrica.pub/photo-contest-results-2023/)
- [Inside this Issue - 2023 #2](https://growingafrica.pub/inside-this-issue-2023-2/) - Welcome to the second issue of Growing Africa for 2023. Our mission is to publish research directed towards sustainable productivity, livelihood improvement, and resilience for African agricultural systems.
- [Ask an APNI Expert](https://growingafrica.pub/ask-an-apni-expert/) - Do you have a burning question on plant nutrition or on-farm nutrient management that you would like answered? We’ve reserved space to dig deeper into hot topics…with the help of our Staff Scientists and Field Agronomists. Responses will be published in future issues so join the Ask an APNI Expert Forum today by submitting your
- [Share your Snapshots ](https://growingafrica.pub/share-your-snapshots/) - Share your photos from the field on Instagram using the hashtag #ShareGrowingAfrica Not on Instagram yet? You can submit your photos to communications@apni.net for a chance to be featured in our next issue. Find us @africanplantinst and share your best photos with us using the hashtag #ShareGrowingAfrica
- [Welcoming a New Fertilizer and Soil Health Vision for Africa ](https://growingafrica.pub/welcoming-a-new-fertilizer-and-soil-health-vision-for-africa/) - By Kaushik Majumdar
- [Inside this Issue (2023 #1) ](https://growingafrica.pub/inside-this-issue-2023-1/) - By Gavin Sulewski
- [Discover Our 2022 Annual Report: Towards Transformation ](https://growingafrica.pub/discover-our-2022-annual-report-towards-transformation/) - Defined as a marked change in form, nature, or appearance for better, “transformation” aptly articulates the modus operandi of the African Plant Nutrition Institute since its inception. Transformation is key for any organization to be relevant. Especially when changes in its operating environment are so abrupt and encompassing. Early 2022 brought a surge in geo-political
- [Building Research, Development, and Extension Capacity for Sustainable Fertilizer Use and Soil Health in Africa ](https://growingafrica.pub/building-research-development-and-extension-capacity-for-sustainable-fertilizer-use-and-soil-health-in-africa/) - By Thomas S. Jayne, Shamie Zingore, Amadou Ibra Niang, Cheryl Palm, and Pedro Sanchez
- [Photo Contest Update](https://growingafrica.pub/photo-contest-update/) - Join our photographic challenge by contributing to the contest! Your contributions will help build a valuable forum and educational resource …plus winners are eligible for a cash prize of US$250! Our contest is accepting entries till August 30, 2023. Category 1: Nutrient Deficiency Symptoms in Crops We are looking for examples of nutrient deficiency symptoms in
- [Soil Health Challenges in Sub-Saharan Africa: Status and Solutions](https://growingafrica.pub/soil-health-challenges-in-sub-saharan-africa-status-and-solutions/) - By Job Kihara, Mordecai Mkiza, Dominic Mutambu, Michael Kinyua, Obadiah Mwangi, Peter Bolo, Feyera Liben, and Wuletawu Abera
- [Integrated Soil Fertility Management: Building on Past Experiences to Address Future Challenges ](https://growingafrica.pub/integrated-soil-fertility-management-building-on-past-experiences-to-address-future-challenges/) - By Bernard Vanlauwe
- [The Use and Impact of Multi-Nutrient Fertilizers in Kenyan Smallholder Cropping Systems ](https://growingafrica.pub/the-use-and-impact-of-multi-nutrient-fertilizers-in-kenyan-smallholder-cropping-systems/) - By Gavin Sulewski and Ivan S. Adolwa
- [The Implication of Soil Acidity and Management Options for Sustainable Crop Production in Africa](https://growingafrica.pub/the-implication-of-soil-acidity-and-management-options-for-sustainable-crop-production-in-africa/) - By Shamie Zingore, Temesgen Desalegn, Asseta Diallo, Tialhun Amede, Samuel Njoroge, Madani Diallo, Lilian Wanjiru, and Øystein Botillen
- [Editor's Message](https://growingafrica.pub/editor-message/) - Welcome to our first Issue of Growing Africa! It’s exciting to launch a new digital journal and think about what the future holds for it.
- [Inside this Issue ](https://growingafrica.pub/inside-this-issue/) - Welcome to our second issue of Growing Africa! We start with a feature introducing all the recipients of our 2022 Award and Grant programs. APNI is proud to support this innovative group of 17 scholars, researchers and educators that represent 9 countries across Africa. Note that we have provided our 2023 schedule of application deadlines
- [Director General's Message](https://growingafrica.pub/director-generals-message/) - Knowledge is a critical input in modern agriculture. Farmers make numerous decisions during a cropping season on crop management, navigating the weather, input and output markets, and so on. When such decisions are grounded on evidence-based knowledge the likelihood of success improves, productivity and profitability of farming increases, management decisions foster sustainable outcomes, and croplands stay healthy to feed future generations.
- [Announcing Launch of the APNI Photo Contest ](https://growingafrica.pub/announcing-launch-of-the-apni-photo-contest/) - Join our challenge to shine a light on plant nutrition research and development in Africa through photography. Your contributions will help build a valuable forum and educational resource …plus winners are eligible for a cash prize of US$250!
- [Award and Grant Recipients for 2022 ](https://growingafrica.pub/award-and-grant-recipients-for-2022/) - African Plant Nutrition Scholarships Recipients of the 2022 African Plant Nutrition Scholar Award included ten students selected from advanced science programs focused on plant nutrition and the management of nutrients applied to crops in Africa. Each student received $2,000 (U.S. Dollars). This initiative strives to encourage the brightest minds to focus on the critical target
- [Ask An APNI Expert: Precision Ag Models](https://growingafrica.pub/ask-an-apni-expert-precision-ag-models/) - Many people assume that PA is going to involve technology – sensors, satellites, computers, etc., but according to the definition, PA is about variability – how to measure it and how to manage it. Technology gives us tools to do this but developing a model for PA doesn’t depend on it.
- [Share your Snapshots: Nutrient Omission Plots ](https://growingafrica.pub/share-your-snapshots-nutrient-omission-plots/) - Share your photos from the field on Instagram using the hashtag #ShareGrowingAfrica Not on Instagram yet? You can submit your photos to communications@apni.net for a chance to be featured in our next issue. Find us on Instagram @africanplantinst and share your best photos with us using the hashtag #ShareGrowingAfrica

## Pages

- [Home](https://growingafrica.pub/)
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- [Current Issue](https://growingafrica.pub/current-issue/)
- [Contact Us](https://growingafrica.pub/contact/) - Editorial Senior Editor & Communications LeadGavin Sulewskig.sulewski@apni.netGraphic DesignSharon Jollay, Studio Nine, Inc. SOCIAL MEDIA AFRICAN PLANT NUTRITION INSTITUTE (APNI) Senior ManagementKaushik Majumdar, Director GeneralSteve Couch, Director, OperationsThomas Oberthür, Director, Business & PartnershipsShamie Zingore, Director, Research & DevelopmentMohamed El Gharous, Sr. Consulting ScientistStaff Benguérir, MoroccoT. Scott Murrell, Principal ScientistSteve Phillips, Sr. Consulting ScientistAmine El Khouni, Associate ScientistAbdelali
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- [Ask an APNI Expert](https://growingafrica.pub/ask-an-apni-expert/) - We invite you to submit your plant nutrition related questions via the online in the form below. Selected questions, along with answers from our Institute’s experts, will be published in future issues. Your questions can help inform others and encourage new conversations!
- [Share Your Snapshots](https://growingafrica.pub/share-your-snapshots/) - Photos tell stories too… Share your activities and examples of agricultural research for development. Not on Instagram yet? You can email your photos to communications@apni.net for a chance to be featured in our next issue. Your photo may even be selected to be our cover!
- [About](https://growingafrica.pub/about/) - Growing Africa is designed to be a source for interpreted information on integrating improved nutrient management practices into African food systems. Background Growing Africa is a new semi-annual, digital publication initiated by the African Plant Nutrition Institute (APNI) to provide a forum serving stakeholders interested in Africa-centric plant nutrition science. The publication seeks to strengthen connections
- [Subscribe to Growing Africa](https://growingafrica.pub/newsletter/) - You can also return and subscribe here to receive regular updates from APNI.

## Categories

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- [Forum](https://growingafrica.pub/category/forum/)
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## Tags

- [2022 #1](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/2022-1/)
- [A. Dobermann](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-dobermann/)
- [S. Agyin-Birikorang](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-agyin-birikorang/)
- [S. Njoroge](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-njoroge/)
- [S. Zingore](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-zingore/)
- [K. Giller](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-giller/)
- [U. Singh](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/u-singh/)
- [I. Tindjina](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/i-tindjina/)
- [A. Issahaku](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-issahaku/)
- [H. Dauda](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/h-dauda/)
- [C. Boubakary](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/c-boubakary/)
- [I. Adolwa](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/i-adolwa/)
- [T. Oberthür](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/t-oberthur/)
- [S. Cook](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-cook/)
- [Awards](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/awards/)
- [Grants](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/grants/)
- [G. Sulewski](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/g-sulewski/)
- [T. Amede](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/t-amede/)
- [A. Diallo](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-diallo/)
- [R. Chikowo](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/r-chikowo/)
- [K. Christensen](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-christensen/)
- [B. King](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/b-king/)
- [S. Snapp](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-snapp/)
- [K. Majumdar](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-majumdar/)
- [Ask an Expert](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/ask-an-expert/)
- [S.Phillips](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-phillips/)
- [2022 #2](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/2022-2/)
- [L. Prochnow](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/l-prochnow/)
- [A. Lupinetti-Cunha](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-lupinetti-cunha/)
- [A. Phiri](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-phiri/)
- [S. Edewor](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-edewor/)
- [J. Kahamba](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/j-kahamba/)
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- [S. Phillips](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-phillips-2/)
- [T. Agneroh](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/t-agneroh/)
- [K. Amouzou](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-amouzou/)
- [E. Mugi-Ngenga](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/e-mugi-ngenga/)
- [2023 #1](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/2023-1/)
- [T. Desalegn](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/t-desalegn/)
- [M. Diallo](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-diallo/)
- [L. Wanjiru](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/l-wanjiru/)
- [O. Botillen](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/o-botillen/)
- [B. Vanlauwe](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/b-vanlauwe/)
- [J. Kihara](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/j-kihara-2/)
- [M. Mkiza](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-mkiza/)
- [D. Mutambu](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/d-mutambu/)
- [M. Kinyua](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-kinyua/)
- [O. Mwangi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/o-mwangi/)
- [P. Bolo](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/p-bolo/)
- [F. Liben](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/f-liben/)
- [W. Abera](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/w-abera/)
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- [A. Ibra Niang](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-ibra-niang/)
- [C. Palm](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/c-palm/)
- [P. Sanchez](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/p-sanchez/)
- [P. Chivenge](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/p-chivenge/)
- [H. Boulal](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/h-boulal/)
- [Snapshots](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/snapshots/)
- [photo contest](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/photo-contest/)
- [Ask An APNI Expert](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/ask-an-apni-expert/)
- [2023 #2](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/2023-2/)
- [J. Muthamia](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/j-muthamia/)
- [A. Tangi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-tangi/)
- [N. Chirinda](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/n-chirinda/)
- [M. Outbakat](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-outbakat/)
- [K. El Mejahed](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-el-mejahed/)
- [M. El Gharous](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-el-gharous/)
- [K. El Omari](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-el-omari/)
- [A. Beniaich](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-beniaich/)
- [M. Mechri](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-mechri/)
- [T. Raza](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/t-raza/)
- [K. Bouajila](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-bouajila/)
- [N. Ziadi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/n-ziadi/)
- [E. Fathi Abd_Allah](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/e-fathi-abd_allah/)
- [N. Jedidi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/n-jedidi/)
- [J. Mutegi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/j-mutegi/)
- [I. Mouamine](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/i-mouamine/)
- [J.B. Valencia](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/j-b-valencia/)
- [2024 #1](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/2024-1/)
- [A. Mariko](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-mariko/)
- [R. Mokere](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/r-mokere/)
- [T.S. Murrell](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/t-s-murrell/)
- [R.M. Randriambololona](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/r-m-randriambololona/)
- [A.H. Randrianiaina](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-h-randrianiaina/)
- [M. Spiekermann](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-spiekermann/)
- [M. Laub](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-laub/)
- [M. Corbeels](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-corbeels/)
- [S.M. Ndungu](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-m-ndungu/)
- [M.W. Mucheru-Muna](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-w-mucheru-muna/)
- [D. Mugendi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/d-mugendi/)
- [R. Yegon](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/r-yegon/)
- [W. Waswa](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/w-waswa/)
- [J. Six](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/j-six/)
- [A. Shumba](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-shumba/)
- [C. Thierfelder](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/c-thierfelder/)
- [R. Cardinael](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/r-cardinael/)
- [T. Tauro](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/t-tauro/)
- [G. Kanonge-Mafaune](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/g-kanonge-mafaune/)
- [H. Nezomba](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/h-nezomba/)
- [E. Masvaya](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/e-masvaya/)
- [J. Nyamangara](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/j-nyamangara/)
- [D. Ashilenje](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/d-ashilenje/)
- [A. Hirich](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-hirich/)
- [K. Devkota](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-devkota/)
- [A. Taousse](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-taousse/)
- [A. Nilahyane](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-nilahyane/)
- [2024 #2](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/2024-2/)
- [F. Kalibwani](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/f-kalibwani/)
- [S. Lamsili](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-lamsili/)
- [B. Limo](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/b-limo/)
- [B. Valencia](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/b-valencia/)
- [S.E. Lahmadi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-e-lahmadi/)
- [D. Komwangi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/d-komwangi/)
- [C. Rhodes](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/c-rhodes/)
- [M. Waweru](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-waweru/)
- [A. Lamkadem](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-lamkadem/)
- [N. Zizi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/n-zizi/)
- [A. Aboudrare](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-aboudrare/)
- [H. Bourrache](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/h-bourrache/)
- [K. Alahiane](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-alahiane/)
- [B. Cissé](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/b-cisse/)
- [B. El Amine](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/b-el-amine/)
- [S.W. Anuga](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-w-anuga/)
- [M.L. Metougui](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-l-metougui/)
- [B. Gerard](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/b-gerard/)
- [M.G. Jacobson](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-g-jacobson/)
- [K. Ojeniyi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-ojeniyi/)
- [K.Devota](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-devota/)
- [D. Madukwe](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/d-madukwe/)
- [2025 #1](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/2025-1/)
- [O. Kitonyo](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/o-kitonyo/)
- [E. Chimoita](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/e-chimoita/)
- [T. Kamanu](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/t-kamanu/)
- [F. Nzuve](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/f-nzuve/)
- [E. Muindi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/e-muindi/)
- [A. Micheni](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-micheni/)
- [J. Muthomi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/j-muthomi/)
- [V. Kathumo](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/v-kathumo/)
- [G. Mureithi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/g-mureithi/)
- [G. Chemining’wa](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/g-cheminingwa/)
- [GrowthCharts](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/growthcharts/)
- [Forums](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/forums/)
- [A.R. Garba](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-r-garba/)
- [A.M. Yamusa](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-m-yamusa/)
- [C.K. Daudu](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/c-k-daudu/)
- [S.L. Yau](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-l-yau/)
- [M.I. Gaya](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-i-gaya/)
- [A. Abdulkadir](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-abdulkadir/)
- [C. Engoke](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/c-engoke/)
- [S. Myers](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-myers/)
- [P. Musinguzi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/p-musinguzi/)
- [L. Abasize](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/l-abasize/)
- [P. Tamale](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/p-tamale/)
- [T. Matila](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/t-matila/)
- [P. Ebanyat](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/p-ebanyat/)
- [J. Bonabana](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/j-bonabana/)
- [K. Frimpong](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-frimpong/)
- [B.M. Limo](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/b-m-limo/)
- [O. Fakoya](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/o-fakoya/)
- [2025 #2](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/2025-2/)
- [Y. Taha](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/y-taha/)
- [M. Benzaazoua](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-benzaazoua/)
- [R. Mikkelsen](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/r-mikkelsen/)
- [D. Kwaslema](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/d-kwaslema/)
- [T. Hamisi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/t-hamisi/)
- [D. Kiriba](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/d-kiriba/)
- [N. Amuri](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/n-amuri/)
- [P. Mfune](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/p-mfune/)
- [J. Chimungu](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/j-chimungu/)
- [K. Njira](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/k-njira/)
- [P. Nalivata](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/p-nalivata/)
- [C. Nthewa](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/c-nthewa/)
- [R. Razouk](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/r-razouk/)
- [L. Hssaini](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/l-hssaini/)
- [Y. Bouslihim](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/y-bouslihim/)
- [2026 #1](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/2026-1/)
- [A. El Khouni](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-el-khouni/)
- [M. Dahane](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-dahane/)
- [A. Soulaimani](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-soulaimani/)
- [I.Adolwa](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/i-adolwa-2/)
- [M. Okumu](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/m-okumu/)
- [R. Darko](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/r-darko/)
- [S. Akaba](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-akaba/)
- [I. Boateng](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/i-boateng/)
- [A. Abbey](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-abbey/)
- [P. Pali](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/p-pali/)
- [A. Sullivan](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-sullivan/)
- [W. Adzawla](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/w-adzawla/)
- [G. Taulya](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/g-taulya/)
- [A. Natushemba](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/a-natushemba/)
- [S. Webb](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-webb/)
- [S. Lahamdi](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/s-lahamdi/)
- [N. Bamuhangaine](https://growingafrica.pub/tag/n-bamuhangaine/)

## Pattern Type

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## Pattern Category

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